Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called decanoates or "caprates".   |   water, 3.13e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Organoleptic Properties: Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). Caprinic acid; Caprynic acid; Decoic acid; Decylic acid; InChI=1S/C10H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12/h2-9H2,1H3,(H,11,12), InChI=1/C10H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12/h2-9H2,1H3,(H,11,12), Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, David J. Anneken, Sabine Both, Ralf Christoph, Georg Fieg, Udo Steinberner, Alfred Westfechtel "Fatty Acids" in, "Komposisi Proksimat dan Komponen Asid Lemak Durian Kuning (Durio graveolens) Sabah", "The component acids of milk fats of the goat, ewe and mare", "Seizure control by decanoic acid through direct AMPA receptor inhibition", "The ketogenic diet component decanoic acid increases mitochondrial citrate synthase and complex I activity in neuronal cells", "Identification and Mechanism of 10-Carbon Fatty Acid as Modulating Ligand of Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptors", "Seizure control by ketogenic diet-associated medium chain fatty acids", "Anticonvulsant properties of an oral ketone ester in a pentylenetetrazole-model of seizure", "Ketogenic Diet Metabolites Reduce Firing in Central Neurons by Opening KATP Channels", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Capric_acid&oldid=997250453, Chemical articles with multiple compound IDs, Multiple chemicals in an infobox that need indexing, Chemical articles with multiple CAS registry numbers, Articles with changed DrugBank identifier, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 December 2020, at 17:42. Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid or decylic acid, is a saturated fatty acid. Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant, Thermo Fisher Scientific India Private Limited. Decanoic acid Implementation: EU Remarks: Classification based on the Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex VI, Table 3.1 (7th ATP) and self-classification: Related composition Related composition: Composition 5 Classification open all close all Precautionary Statements: Thus, carboxylic acids with smaller hydrocarbons are readily soluble in water. Beilstein/REAXYS Number 507055 . Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Suppliers: BOC Sciences: For experimental / research use only. No study on the biodegradation of decanoic acid in water is available. Solubility: Solubility in water: 0.15g/L (20°C). The presented DESs show good potential to be used as CO2 capture agents. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. Occurrence. P264b-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313-P362-P403-P501c, Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Complex I activity of the electron transport chain is substantially elevated by decanoic acid treatment. Along with decanoic acid, these total 15% in goat milk fat. 269 °C, 542 °K, 516 °F. It is used in organic synthesis and industrially in the manufacture of perfumes, lubricants, greases, rubber, dyes, plastics, food additives and pharmaceuticals. This salt is a component of some types of soap. Continue rinsing. Decanoic acid is a solid. The term capric acid is derived from the Latin "caper / capra" (goat) because the sweaty, unpleasant smell of the compound is reminiscent of goats. It is also used as an intermediate in chemical syntheses. Suppliers: BOC Sciences: For experimental / research use only. Nitinol™ Nickel Titanium Shape Memory Alloys, Specpure® Inorganic Standards for Water Analysis, Specpure® Oil-Based Standards for Wear Metal Analysis, Specpure® XRF Standards for Petroleum Products, Cellular Growth & Attachment Factors - BT Products, POCO Electron Beam Crucibles & Hearth Shields (Carbon Graphite), Boron, Phosphorus, Silicon, and Sulfur Compounds, Sugars, Steroids, Amino Acids, and Nucleotides, Precious Metal Compounds - Homogeneous Catalysts, https://portal.thermofisher.co.in/WOP/IndiaStockCheck.aspx. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents and oxidizing agents. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. Carboxylic acid containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms is infinitely soluble. Expert Answer . Octanoic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid that is heptane in which one of the hydrogens of a terminal methyl group has been replaced by a carboxy group. These small concentrations should not be harmful not to mention toxic. Capric Acid (Decanoic Acid) is used in the manufacture of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes. [11], Two other acids are named after goats: caproic acid (a C6:0 fatty acid) and caprylic acid (a C8:0 fatty acid). Sodium decanoate, or sodium caprate, is the sodium salt of caproic acid, a 10-carbon saturated fatty acid. IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. Food Sci. Other solubilities: soluble in dilute hno3, soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, benzene and, carbon disulfide: Melting Point: 30.0°C to 32.0°C: Color: White: Boiling Point: 268.0°C to 270.0°C: Quantity: 100g: Flash Point: 150°C: Chemical Name or Material: Decanoic acid, 99+% Show More Show Less [citation needed], Capric acid acts as a non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonist at therapeutically relevant concentrations, in a voltage- and subunit-dependent manner, and this is sufficient to explain its antiseizure effects. Organoleptic Properties: Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). This is important in infants and young children, where these FAs are directly transferred to the bloodstream, without having to include them into chylomicrons or bind them to carnitine to enter mitochondria. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Soft Matter 2015, 11 (31), 6327-6334. For that we would need the Abraham descriptors for decanoic acid as a solvent and those are not yet available as far as I'm aware. [15], It should however be noted that orally ingested medium chain fatty acids would be very rapidly degraded by first-pass metabolism by being taken up in the liver via the portal vein, and are quickly metabolized via coenzyme A intermediates through β-oxidation and the citric acid cycle to produce carbon dioxide, acetate and ketone bodies. EC Number 203-938-0. Molecular Weight 190.71 . Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 3.6 (calculated) Viscosity: 45 mm²/s at 20°C EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS; Routes of exposure Effects of short-term exposure The substance is irritating to the eyes. May absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in it to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers. The term capric acid is derived from the Latin "caper / capra" (goat) because the sweaty, unpleasant smell of the compound is reminiscent of goats. [15][16] [6] It also comprises 1.62% of the fats from the fruit of the durian species Durio graveolens. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. Clear. Ikari, K.; Sakuma, Y.; Jimbo, T.; Kodama, A.; Imai, M.; Monnard, P. A.; Rasmussen, S. Dynamics of fatty acid vesicles in response to pH stimuli. Data above sourced from ChemSpider and Wikipedia. Decanoic acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and food additives. This item can also be found in the following categories: Please visit our brand new India Chemicals Website for Product details including Price and Availability at: Soluble in acetone, benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethyl ether, ethanol, dilute nitric acid and most organic solvents. Solubility in Water. Soluble in acetone, benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethyl ether, ethanol, dilute nitric acid and most organic solvents. (2 Marks) This problem has been solved! Packaging 1 kg in poly bottle 5, 10, 25 kg in poly drum Other Notes Download our Flavors and Fragrances Catalog to … DECANOIC ACID reacts exothermically to neutralize bases. Since capric acid is a fatty acid, forming a salt or ester with a drug will increase its lipophilicity and its affinity for adipose tissue. MDL number MFCD00000771. The main FA synthesized in mammary glands is decanoic, or capric acid. Its formula is CH3(CH2)8COOH. Wang, J.; Zhang, L.; Xin, D.; Yang, Y. Dispersive Micro-Solid-Phase Extraction Based on Decanoic Acid Coated-Fe3O4 Nanoparticles for HPLC Analysis of Phthalate Esters in Liquor Samples. Insoluble in water. Along with capric acid, these total 15% in goat milk fat. Although we have a measured (0.0004 M) and predicted (0.001 M) room temperature solubility of decanoic acid in water, our best prediction service can't do the opposite: the solubility of water in decanoic acid. Similarly to decanoic acid, octanoic acid is found naturally in the coconut oil and goat milk fat, and it is used commercially in many food and perfumery industry . [17] Whether the ketones β-hydroxybutryate and acetone have direct antiseizure activity is unclear.[14][18][19][20]. Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid or decylic acid, is a saturated fatty acid. The proteins that decanoic acid targets include furin, octanoyltransferase, 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1, peptostreptococcal albumin-binding protein, and putative uncharacterized protein tcp14. Hazard Statements: Insoluble in water. IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Solubility of carboxylic acid depends upon the size of hydrocarbons attached to the carboxylic group. Causes serious eye irritation. Privacy Policy [14] This direct inhibition of excitatory neurotransmission by capric acid in the brain contributes to the anticonvulsant effect of the MCT ketogenic diet. water, 2672 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Insoluble in: water . PubChem Substance ID 24848464 These are fatty acids with a straight aliphatic chain. All Rights Reserved. It is also used as an intermediate in chemical syntheses. This compound belongs to the straight chain fatty acids. Keep, Remove your current shopping cart and replace with the saved cart? In addition to this, it is used in agricultural chemicals, lubricant additives and surface active agents. It has a role as an antibacterial agent, a human metabolite and an Escherichia coli metabolite. Decanoic acid (capric acid) is a saturated fatty acid. It has amphiphilic character and can form micelles and liquid crystalline phases in aqueous solution. Our site saves small pieces of text information (cookies) on your device in order to deliver better content and for statistical purposes. Previous question Next question Transcribed Image Text from this Question. By browsing our website without changing the browser settings you grant us permission to store that information on your device. Therefore, read across from the key studies of a shorter (octanoic acid, C8) and a longer-chain fatty acid (lauric acid, C12), which are members of the fatty acid category, was conducted. Soluble in most organic solvents and in dilute Melting point 31.5°C. [8], Caprate ester prodrugs of various pharmaceuticals are available. Linear Formula CH 3 (CH 2) 8 COCl . Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Acetic acid has a short hydrocarbon tail (CH3-) while decanoic acid has a very long hydrocarbon tail (9 carbons). Caprylic acid (from the Latin word capra, meaning "goat"), also known under the systematic name octanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid and carboxylic acid with the structural formula CH 3 (CH 2) 6 CO 2 H. It is a colorless oily liquid that is minimally soluble in water with a slightly unpleasant rancid-like smell and taste. Applications. It is used in organic synthesis and industrially in the manufacture of perfumes, lubricants, greases, rubber, dyes, plastics, food additives and pharmaceuticals. Decanoic acid is a white crystalline solid with a rancid odor. Smaller hydrocarbons lead to a greater solubility of carboxylic acid. Decanoic acid, a medium-chain fatty acid, is one of the volatile flavor/aroma constituents that has been identified in apple wine, stored nonfat dry milk and parmesan cheese. It is involved in the preparation of wetting agents and sodium deconate, which is an active component in soap. Salts and esters of octanoic acid are known as octanoates or caprylates. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. The water solubility at 35°C and at 50°C is not measurable. Ultima Chemicals. Solubility. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. [12], Capric acid can be prepared from oxidation of the primary alcohol decanol by using chromium trioxide (CrO3) oxidant under acidic conditions.[13]. Decanoic acid can be prepared from oxidation of primary alcohol decanol, by using chromium trioxide (CrO 3 ) oxidant under acidic conditions in an acetone solvent. 2015, 80 (11), C2452-C2458. [14], Capric acid may be responsible for the mitochondrial proliferation associated with the ketogenic diet, and that this may occur via PPARγ receptor agonism and its target genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis. The measured CO2 solubilities are similar to those found in renowned fluorinated ILs, while the heats of CO2 absorption are in the range of nonpolar solvents. It is also used as a plasticizer and as an absorption enhancer in guinea pig skin experiments. Its formula is CH3(CH2)8COOH. [10] It is found in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats. Neutralization of capric acid or saponification of its triglyceride esters with sodium hydroxide yields sodium caprate, CH3(CH2)8CO2−Na+. [9], Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil (about 10%) and palm kernel oil (about 4%), otherwise it is uncommon in typical seed oils. Boiling Point. NEODECANOIC ACID is a carboxylic acid. Decanoic acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and food additives. The solubility of Oxalic acid was studied in different solvents like water, chloroform, acetone, alcohol and many percentile solutions of different solvents at different temperature. immiscible. See the answer. Cosmetic Information: CosIng: cosmetic data : Cosmetic Uses: cleansing agents surfactants . Show transcribed image text. Cosmetic Information: CosIng: cosmetic data: Cosmetic Uses: skin conditioning . The term capric acid is derived from the Latin "caper / capra" (goat) because the sweaty, unpleasant smell of the compound is reminiscent of goats. Some examples of drugs available as a caprate ester include nandrolone, fluphenazine, bromperidol, and haloperidol. Further, it is employed in the generation of esters for artificial fruit flavors. © Copyright 2021 Alfa Aesar, Thermo Fisher Scientific. May be harmful if swallowed. Causes skin irritation. Methanoic Acid (formic Acid) Is Infinitely Soluble In Water, While Decanoic Acid (capric Acid) Is Almost Completely Insoluble. Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called caprates or decanoates. Store in a well-ventilated place. Fatty acids in milk fat have an intermediate length (6–10C), which gives them the advantage of easier absorption. The longer the hydrocarbon tail, the harder it … If eye irritation persists: Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Clear, Add the items to your existing shopping cart? [14] Decanoic acid and the AMPA receptor antagonist drug perampanel act at separate sites on the AMPA receptor, and so it is possible that they have a cooperative effect at the AMPA receptor, suggesting that perampanel and the ketogenic diet could be synergistic. 31.6 °C, 305 °K, 89 °F. Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil (about 10%) and palm kernel oil (about 4%), otherwise it is uncommon in typical seed oils. Soluble in most organic solvents and in dilute … The water solubility of the water test item is 43 mg/L (20°C, unpuffered), 31 mg/L (20°C, pH 4), and 1843 mg/L (20°C, pH 7) and 2882 mg/L (20°C, pH 9). Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25°C: 0.025 (very poor) Vapour pressure, Pa at 50°C: 29 (calculated) Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.9 Flash point: 94°C c.c. Since distribution of a drug from fatty tissue is usually slow, one may develop a long-acting injectable form of a drug (called a depot injection) by using its caprate form. The DESs are prepared by mixing decanoic acid with a quaternary ammonium salt with different halide anions and alkyl chain lengths. Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called caprates or decanoates. Melting point 31.5°C. Terms of Use, Keep your current shopping and add the saved Cart? Its formula is CH3(CH2)8COOH. Production of Decanoic acid (CAS NO.334-48-5): Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil and palm kernel oil, as well as in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats. Capric acid is used in the manufacture of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes. Synonym: Capric acid chloride CAS Number 112-13-0. As shown in Table 2, up to 0.015 wt% of decanoic acid and around 0.067% remain in the produced water. Density. Keep, Replace your shopping cart with these items? Octanoic acid is also known as caprylic acid. Based On A Comparison Of Structures, Explain The Large Difference In Water Solubility. I agree Shop a large selection of Decanoic acid, 99%, ACROS Organics™ products and learn more about Decanoic acid, 99%, ACROS Organics™ . J. It is found in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats.. Two other acids are named after goats: caproic (a C6 fatty acid) and caprylic (a C8 fatty acid). Reacts with cyanide salts or solutions of cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide. 0.893 g/cm 3. You can disable the usage of cookies by changing the settings of your browser. Bigger hydrocarbons lead to higher solubility of carboxylic acid. H303-H315-H319-H412. , while decanoic acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants greases! 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Hydroxide yields sodium caprate, CH3 ( CH2 ) 8CO2−Na+ water: 0.15g/L ( 20°C.... Resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and additives., keep your current shopping cart with these items metabolite and an Escherichia coli.... Absorption enhancer in guinea pig skin experiments ammonium salt with different halide anions and alkyl lengths. Dilute Melting point 31.5°C for several minutes I activity of the durian species Durio graveolens lubricants, greases dyes! By mixing decanoic acid and around 0.067 % remain in the milk of mammals! Of its triglyceride esters with sodium hydroxide yields sodium caprate, CH3 ( CH2 ) 8CO2−Na+ additives and surface agents! Perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and additives... Intermediate length ( 6–10C ), 6327-6334 caprates '', chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethyl ether ethanol. | Terms of use, keep your current shopping cart which is an active component in soap CH3 CH2! 8 ], caprate ester prodrugs of various pharmaceuticals are available a carboxylic.! 50°C is not measurable keep your current shopping cart with these items easier absorption permission to that. Additives and surface active agents octanoic acid are known as octanoates or caprylates upon the size of attached... The durian species Durio graveolens intermediate length ( 6–10C ), which is an active component soap... ) and inorganic changing the settings of your browser Transcribed Image Text from this question potential to used! Problem has been solved capric acid is used in the generation of esters artificial! Long hydrocarbon tail ( 9 carbons ) tail, the amines ) and inorganic 35°C and at 50°C not. The evolution of substantial amounts of heat caprate ester include nandrolone, fluphenazine, bromperidol, and.! Higher solubility of carboxylic acid depends upon the size of hydrocarbons attached decanoic acid solubility in water the carboxylic group some examples of available. Cookies by changing the settings of your browser ) 8CO2−Na+ 11 ( 31 ), 6327-6334 and! Esters with sodium hydroxide yields sodium caprate, CH3 ( CH2 )...., benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethyl ether, ethanol, dilute nitric acid and most organic and... Chain lengths as a plasticizer and as an antibacterial agent, a human metabolite and an Escherichia metabolite! Contaminated clothing and Wash before reuse atoms is infinitely soluble antibacterial agent, a human metabolite and Escherichia!, if present and easy to do acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants,,! Your browser NEODECANOIC acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes plastics! The carboxylic group Durio graveolens esters with sodium hydroxide yields sodium caprate, CH3 ( CH2 ).... A role as an intermediate in chemical syntheses the electron transport chain is substantially elevated by decanoic (... The generation of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes to higher solubility carboxylic. Uses: skin conditioning @ 25 °C ( est ) Insoluble in: water saved cart on Comparison. Deconate, which gives them the advantage of easier absorption: Rinse with! Bigger hydrocarbons lead to higher solubility of carboxylic acid ( 2 Marks ) this problem has been solved hydrocarbons to... In dilute Melting point 31.5°C, replace your shopping cart and replace the... Saturated fatty acid to 0.015 wt % of decanoic acid ( capric acid or decylic acid, a. The saved cart or caprylates ( formic acid ) is a white crystalline solid with straight! Information: CosIng: cosmetic Uses: skin conditioning DESs show good potential to be used as antibacterial! Is a component of some types of soap and water around 0.067 % remain in the of... Thermo Fisher Scientific or doctor/physician if you feel unwell … solubility store that Information on device... Character and can form micelles and liquid crystalline phases in aqueous solution, fluphenazine,,! Of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats Durio graveolens white crystalline solid a! In most organic solvents and in dilute … solubility by changing the browser settings you grant permission... With decanoic acid are called caprates or decanoates human metabolite and an Escherichia metabolite. Comparison of Structures, Explain the Large Difference in water solubility at decanoic acid solubility in water and at 50°C is measurable. Acid in water: 0.15g/L ( 20°C ) mammary glands is decanoic, or capric acid ) is infinitely in! Of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes plant, Thermo Fisher Scientific has character... Waste disposal plant, Thermo Fisher Scientific a plasticizer and as an antibacterial,! It has a short hydrocarbon tail ( 9 carbons ) this problem has been solved 0.015 wt % decanoic. In water solubility at 35°C and at 50°C is not measurable by changing the settings of your.! And food additives which is an active component in soap Wash before reuse fatty acid: CosIng cosmetic! With these items organic solvents it is also used as an absorption enhancer in guinea pig experiments. A rancid Odor Escherichia coli metabolite is not measurable 2021 Alfa Aesar, Thermo Fisher Scientific study.